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Curated catalog
Anubias nana
Anubias barteri var. nana
The *Anubias barteri var. nana* is unquestionably the undisputed queen of epiphytic aquarium plants. Extremely tough, very robust and virtually immortal, it is a plant with a very slow metabolism and thick, dark leaves as resistant as leather. Its fundamental particularity, which often causes its premature death at the hands of beginners, is the rhizome: Anubias does not have true underground roots, but a horizontal stem from which adventitious roots sprout. If the rhizome is buried in the sand, it rots inexorably. Insanely tolerant of poor light and the absence of CO2, it is perfect for aquariums with phytophagous and turbulent fish.
- Family
- Araceae
- Origin
- Africa Occidentale (Camerun). Cresce lungo i fiumi all'ombra della densa foresta pluviale, spesso parzialmente o totalmente sommersa in acque a forte corrente.
- Tank use
- Used in 0 tanks
22 °C - 28 °C
6 - 8
Freshwater
Low / Moderate
Not required (Low)
Description
The Curse of the Slow Metabolism and the Inexorable Advance Of the Black Beard Algae (BBA and Spot Algae Pale Futile Asphyxiating Silly):
Being such a leathery, robust plant capable of tolerating shady areas... Anubias is also lethargically and asphyxiatingly VERY SLOW. A new leaf can take an asphyxiating month to sprout. This slothful metabolism means that its leathery leaves, if exposed to a very strong and direct futile mute light, become perfect inert and passive asphyxiating "red carpets" for the worst algae. The terrible Black Beard Algae (BBA) futile blind pale will inexorably anchor to the edges of the leaves, forming horrendous and ineradicable black tufts silly deaf. And if there is a lack of Phosphorus (PO4), it will fill with asphyxiating deaf pale green circular encrusted spots (Spot Algae) that will never come off. The inescapable secret is TO PLACE THE ANUBIAS IN THE SHADE silly asphyxiating of taller plants, sheltering them from the lethal pale violence of the light fixture.
Care and observations
The Golden Rule of the Epiphyte (The Buried Rhizome and the Inexorable Black Death):
Anubias IS NOT A GROUND PLANT. In nature it lives clinging to fallen trunks or smooth stones of African streams. Its fleshy, thick green 'trunk', called the rhizome, from which the leaves sprout, is vital to it and MUST BREATHE IN THE WATER. The tragic and mathematical mistake of beginners is to dig a hole in the aquarium gravel and bury the entire green rhizome as if it were the root of a tomato. In two asphyxiating weeks, the plant will suffocate, the rhizome will become a rotten, slimy and black mush, the leaves will yellow asphyxiated and will sadly detach one by one rotting. TAKE A FISHING LINE, a black cotton thread or a drop of safe glue (cyanoacrylate) and TIE/GLUE the rhizome on top of a nice branch or a stone. The long white roots will grow wrapping the wood like tenacious tentacles. ONLY THE FINE ROOTS can touch the gravel, never the rhizome.
Plant profile
- Placement
- Primo Piano / Zona Media / Ancorata ad Arredi (Epifita)
- Botanical form
- Rizomatosa Epifita
- Light
- Low / Moderate
- CO2
- Not required (Low)
- Growth
- Estremamente Lenta
- Expected height
- 10 cm
- Expected width
- 15 cm
- Substrate
- Nessuna (Vietato l'Interramento del Rizoma)
- Column fertilization
- Leggera / Costante (Assorbe tutto dalle foglie e radici aeree)
- Root fertilization
- Inutile (Non trae nutrimento dal substrato)
- Trimming
- Potare tagliando nettamente il rizoma in due parti. Le foglie ingiallite vanno tagliate alla base del picciolo vicino al rizoma.
- Propagation
- Taglio netto del Rizoma (Divisione). Assicurarsi che ogni porzione tagliata mantenga almeno 3 o 4 foglie sane e un pezzo di rizoma per riprendersi.
- Nutrients
- Sensibile alla carenza estrema di Fosforo (PO4) che le causa macchie fogliari (Spot Algae) sulle foglie vecchie.
- Sensitivity
- Non teme lumache o pesci voraci grazie al sapore amaro e la consistenza cuoiosa. Temibile preda invece per le Alghe a Pennello Nere (BBA) e le Alghe a Punto Verde (GSA), che proliferano sulle sue foglie a causa del metabolismo estremamente lento che non riesce a competere se esposta a luce troppo intensa.
- Layout role
- Punto Focale su Legni / Transizione Tra Substrato e Arredi
Image gallery
Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.
Aquarium/live image selected from Wikimedia Commons. Matched to Anubias barteri var. nana.
Aquarium/live image selected from Wikimedia Commons. Matched to Anubias barteri var. nana.
Aquarium/live image selected from Wikimedia Commons. Matched to Anubias barteri var. nana.