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FishFreshwaterIntermediate

Curated catalog

Fiveband Barb

Desmopuntius pentazona

The Fiveband Barb (*Desmopuntius pentazona*) is the good and peaceful alter-ego of the notorious Tiger Barb. At first glance it is very similar to its Sumatran cousin (gold/copper body with vertical stripes), but possesses 5 black bands instead of 4, a significantly more elongated and slender body, and a warmer rust-red coloring. The monumental difference between the two fish is character: the Pentazona is extremely quiet, shy and will never nip the fins of any fish, making it the perfect option for those who love the look of the Tiger Barb but own a quiet South American or Asian community aquarium.

Family
Cyprinidae
Origin
Asia (Acque nere di paludi torbiere e foreste tropicali in Malesia, Sumatra, Borneo, Singapore)
Tank use
Used in 0 tanks
Temperature

22 °C - 26 °C

pH

4.5 - 6.5

Water type

Freshwater

Tank level

Zona inferiore e media. Prediligono muoversi all'ombra vicino al fondale e ai ripari vegetali.

Adult size

5 cm

Description

Identification:

How to count them? The *Puntigrus tetrazona* (Tiger Barb) has 4 stripes: one on the eye, one before the dorsal, one behind the dorsal and one at the base of the tail. The *D. pentazona* has these same 4 stripes, BUT adds a thin fifth black stripe positioned just behind the head and gills, in addition to often having a black dot at the base of the dorsal fin.

Care and observations

The Good Twin:

This is the perfect Barb species to pair with Betta Splendens, Discus or Angelfish. While a Tiger Barb (4 bands) would pitilessly attack the veil fins, the Pentazona (5 bands) will completely ignore them, spending its time peacefully exploring the bottom of the aquarium.

The Blackwater Challenge:

The 'Intermediate' classification is not given by aggressiveness, but by water. If you place them in hard tap water (pH 7.5 and high GH) with bright lights, the fish will lose their red color, become apathetic and be subject to bacterial infections. They thrive exclusively in tanks saturated with tannins (dark tea-colored water), with Indian almond leaves decomposing on the bottom and acidic pH (5.5 - 6.5).

Confident School:

Precisely because they are very fearful and live in the shade of flooded Malaysian forests, they need to feel in the majority. A school of 10-15 specimens will work wonders for their self-esteem, encouraging them to swim a little higher and chase each other affectionately. If you buy only two or three, they will stay holed up behind the filter for life.

Fish profile

Temperament
Timidissimo e pacifico. Nuotano placidamente tra le foglie e il legno del fondo. Non disturbano nessuna altra creatura.
Diet
Micro-predatore. Onnivori in acquario, ma avendo bocche molto piccole e temperamento schivo, non accorreranno fulmineamente sul mangime. Assicuratevi che granuli piccoli (micro-pellet) affondino fino a loro. Gradiscono dafnie e chironomus.
Tank level
Zona inferiore e media. Prediligono muoversi all'ombra vicino al fondale e ai ripari vegetali.
Minimum group
8
Adult size
5 cm
Minimum tank
80 L
GH
1 dGH - 8 dGH
KH
n/a
TDS
n/a
Conductivity
n/a
Sex ratio
Gruppi misti. I maschi diventano notevolmente rossi intensi lungo tutto il corpo (soprattutto in acqua acida) e sono più snelli delle femmine.
Feeding frequency
1-2 volte al giorno, avendo cura che le altre specie non rubino tutto il cibo.
Bioload
Basso
Flow
Corrente da Nulla a Debole (stagni o paludi lentiche)
Reproduction
Egg-scatterers in acqua nera. Molto difficile da riprodurre rispetto ad altri ciprinidi perché necessitano di pH bassissimo (attorno a 5.0) affinché le uova non ammuffiscano e di ambienti ricchi di infusori per i microscopici avannotti.
Compatibility
Miglior mantenimento con altre specie d'acqua acida e tenera dal temperamento tranquillo: Rasbore nane (Boraras), Corydoras, Gourami o Loricaridi pacifici. SCONSIGLIATO inserirli con Barbi Tigre, grossi Danio o pesci frenetici che li intimorebbero costantemente.

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.